References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald
Paget.(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
(21) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald
Paget.(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
(21) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.
Historical Notes;
(1) Bertha was a Merovingian, and founder of the Abbey of Prun in 720.
Charles "Martel" (The Hammer) MARTEL
References:
(1) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863. III
(2) Keiser und Koenig, part 1, page 5.
(3) Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, page 28.
(4) Information supplied by Frans Latour, 690 West Yale Road, Box 151,
Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
(5) Archive Record, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(6) Plantagenet Ancestry, # 116.
(7) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia; Victor at the Battle of
Poitiers, over the Saracens at Tours, 732MAYOR OF THE PALACE IN AUSTRASIA, VICTOR OVER THE SARACENS AT TOURS,732
Suanhilde Princes of the Franks
References:
(1) From Whence We Came, Burdick, page 43.
Necessary Explanations:
(1) Suanhilde, is also listed as Sunhilde, or Sonichilde.
Charles "Martel" (The Hammer) MARTEL
References:
(1) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863. III
(2) Keiser und Koenig, part 1, page 5.
(3) Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, page 28.
(4) Information supplied by Frans Latour, 690 West Yale Road, Box 151,
Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
(5) Archive Record, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(6) Plantagenet Ancestry, # 116.
(7) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia; Victor at the Battle of
Poitiers, over the Saracens at Tours, 732MAYOR OF THE PALACE IN AUSTRASIA, VICTOR OVER THE SARACENS AT TOURS,732
Charles "Martel" (The Hammer) MARTEL
References:
(1) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863. III
(2) Keiser und Koenig, part 1, page 5.
(3) Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, page 28.
(4) Information supplied by Frans Latour, 690 West Yale Road, Box 151,
Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
(5) Archive Record, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(6) Plantagenet Ancestry, # 116.
(7) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia; Victor at the Battle of
Poitiers, over the Saracens at Tours, 732MAYOR OF THE PALACE IN AUSTRASIA, VICTOR OVER THE SARACENS AT TOURS,732
Charles "Martel" (The Hammer) MARTEL
References:
(1) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863. III
(2) Keiser und Koenig, part 1, page 5.
(3) Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, page 28.
(4) Information supplied by Frans Latour, 690 West Yale Road, Box 151,
Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
(5) Archive Record, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(6) Plantagenet Ancestry, # 116.
(7) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia; Victor at the Battle of
Poitiers, over the Saracens at Tours, 732MAYOR OF THE PALACE IN AUSTRASIA, VICTOR OVER THE SARACENS AT TOURS,732
Charles "Martel" (The Hammer) MARTEL
References:
(1) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863. III
(2) Keiser und Koenig, part 1, page 5.
(3) Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, page 28.
(4) Information supplied by Frans Latour, 690 West Yale Road, Box 151,
Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
(5) Archive Record, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(6) Plantagenet Ancestry, # 116.
(7) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia; Victor at the Battle of
Poitiers, over the Saracens at Tours, 732MAYOR OF THE PALACE IN AUSTRASIA, VICTOR OVER THE SARACENS AT TOURS,732
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.
(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.
(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald Paget.
(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.
(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.
(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.
(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
(21) Information supplied by Frans Latour, of B.C. Canada.
(22) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Pepin, Mayor of the Palace of Austraisia.
By concubine Aupais, was father of Charles Martel.BY CONCUBINE AUPAIS, WAS FATHER OF CHARLES MARTEL
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.
(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.
(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald Paget.
(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.
(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.
(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.
(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald
Paget.(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
Leutwinus (or Lieven) (Saint) LEUTWINUS Bishop of Treves
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.
(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.
(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald Paget.
(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.
(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.
(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.
(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
(21) Royalty for Commoners, Roderick Stuart.Historical Notes:
(1) Leutwinus, Count and Bishop of Treves, 705-717;
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.
(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.
(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald Paget.
(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.
(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.
(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.
(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.
References:
(1) Royal Ancestors of Some American Families, compiled by Michel L. Call.
(2) The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, George
Andrews Moriarty.
(3) Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, Frederick Lewis Weis.
(4) Stammtafeln Zur Geschichte Der Europaischen Staaten, Wilhelm Karl, Prinz
Von Isenburg.
(5) Complete Peerage, G. E. Cokayne.
(6) The Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Gerald Paget.
(7) The American Genealogist.
(8) The Genealogist.
(9) The New England Historical and Genealogical Register.
(10) The Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet and Cecily Neville, Ernst Friedrick
Kraentzler.
(11) The Plantagenet Ancestry, W. H. Turton.
(12) Tableaux Genealogiques des Souverains de la France et de seu Grands
Feudataires, Paris, 1863.
(13) The House of Adam, Georgia B. Schwartz, 4 volumes.
(14) Archive Records, The Genealogical Society, Salt Lake City, Utah.
(15) Tablettes Chronologiques.
(16) From Whence We Came, Burdick.
(17) Magna Charta Sureties.
(18) Manga Charta Barons.
(19) Magna Charta, Wurts.
(20) Americans of Royal Descent, Browning.SISTER OF BAZIN, BISHOP OF TREVES